The Battle of Khandaq: A Defining Moment in Islamic History
Aug 16, 2024
Masjid Shaikhain: A Historical Landmark
Table of Contents
- History of Masjid Shaikhain
- Significance of Masjid Shaikhain
- Architectural Features of Masjid Shaikhain
- Visiting Masjid Shaikhain
- Tourist Spots Near Masjid Shaikhain
- Travel Tips for Visitors
- Hotels Near Masjid Shaikhain
- Costing from Nearby Airport
- Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
History of Masjid Shaikhain
Masjid Shaikhain, also known as Masjid al-Dar'a, holds significant historical value as it marks the location where the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed on the eve of the Battle of Uhud on the 14th of Sha’ban, 3 AH (625 CE). This sacred site was pivotal in the preparations for the battle.
After leading the Jummah (Friday) prayer, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) set off towards Uhud, performing the Asr, Maghrib, Isha, and Fajr prayers at this location. During this time, all Muslim inhabitants of Medina, including women and the elderly, gathered here. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) strategized the battle, inspected the troops, and selected the participants. Many young boys, eager to fight for Islam, joined the army, but the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) sent them back due to their age.
One of these boys, Rafe (may Allah be pleased with him), was supported by his father Khudaij (may Allah be pleased with him), who mentioned Rafe’s skill as an archer to the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him). Rafe’ stood on his toes to appear taller, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) allowed him to stay. Another boy, Samrah-bin-Jundub (may Allah be pleased with him), challenged Rafe’s inclusion, claiming he could defeat him in a wrestling match. Upon proving his claim by winning the bout, Samrah was also permitted to join the army. Several other boys made similar efforts, with some succeeding in staying on.
A major setback occurred when Abdullah bin Ubai, the leader of the hypocrites, withdrew with his 300 followers, citing his disagreement with the battle strategy. This reduced the Muslim force from about 1,000 to a mere 700 against the Quraysh army of 3,000. Despite the shock and initial consideration of retreat by other tribes, the counsel of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and the grace of Allah (Glorified and Exalted is He) restored their determination, and they marched towards Uhud shortly before dawn.
Zaid bin Thabit (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that some companions suggested killing the hypocrites who had returned, while others opposed this. This led to the revelation in the Quran: "Then what is the matter with you that you are divided into two parties concerning the hypocrites?" [4:88]. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remarked, "Medina expels the bad persons from it, as fire expels the impurities of iron" [Bukhari].
Significance of Masjid Shaikhain
The Battle of Uhud was a pivotal moment in Islamic history, with several landmarks commemorating this struggle. Ash-Shaikhain Mosque, also known as Masjid Al-Dar’a, is where the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed before the battle on Sha’ban 14, 3 AH (625 CE).
Architectural Features of Masjid Shaikhain
Before its restoration, historians believe the mosque featured two domes and a spacious yard. Today, the mosque spans an area of 100 square meters, is covered by a roof, and has air conditioning. The five daily prayers are still held there to this day.
Visiting Masjid Shaikhain
The mosque is situated between Madinah and Mount Uhud, near the Bani Haritha Mosque or Al-Mistrah Mosque, where the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) rested during his return from the battle.
Tourist Spots Near Masjid Shaikhain
Several notable landmarks and tourist attractions are near Masjid Shaikhain, including:
- Mount Uhud: A significant historical site where the Battle of Uhud took place.
- Bani Haritha Mosque: Another important mosque where the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) rested.
- Al-Mistrah Mosque: Close to Masjid Shaikhain and also a site of historical importance.
Travel Tips for Visitors
- Dress Modestly: Visitors should dress modestly in accordance with Islamic customs.
- Prayer Times: Plan your visit around the five daily prayers to experience the mosque's religious significance.
- Respect the Site: Maintain respect and decorum within the mosque premises.
Hotels Near Masjid Shaikhain
Several hotels near Masjid Shaikhain offer convenient accommodations for visitors, including:
- Pullman Zamzam Madinah: Known for its proximity to the mosque and excellent services.
- Dar Al Taqwa Hotel: Offers luxurious amenities and easy access to nearby landmarks.
- Madinah Hilton: A well-known hotel providing comfortable stay options for visitors.
Costing from Nearby Airport
The nearest airport to Masjid Shaikhain is Prince Mohammad bin Abdulaziz International Airport in Madinah. The approximate cost of a taxi from the airport to Masjid Shaikhain is around SAR 50-70 (USD 13-19), depending on traffic and time of travel.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What is the significance of Masjid Shaikhain? Masjid Shaikhain is significant as the location where the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) prayed and prepared for the Battle of Uhud.
Q2: Where is Masjid Shaikhain located? The mosque is situated between Madinah and Mount Uhud, near the Bani Haritha Mosque and Al-Mistrah Mosque.
Q3: What are the architectural features of Masjid Shaikhain? The mosque spans 100 square meters, has a roof, and is equipped with air conditioning. It also had two domes and a spacious yard before restoration.
Q4: What should visitors keep in mind while visiting Masjid Shaikhain? Visitors should dress modestly, plan their visit around prayer times, and maintain respect within the mosque premises.
Q5: What are some nearby tourist spots to Masjid Shaikhain? Nearby tourist spots include Mount Uhud, Bani Haritha Mosque, and Al-Mistrah Mosque.
Travel with Zamzam Travels
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