The Battle of Khandaq: A Defining Moment in Islamic History
Aug 16, 2024
The Ultimate List of Mosques in Mecca
Makkah, also known as Mecca, is a city of immense religious importance in Saudi Arabia. As the birthplace of Islam and Prophet Muhammad, it's a focal point for millions of pilgrims annually. The mosques in Makkah, from the grand Masjid al-Haram to smaller historical sites, each carry unique stories and significance. This guide, "The Ultimate List of Mosques in Makkah," explores these sacred places and offers valuable insights for every visitor.
Table of Contents
- Masjid al-Haram (The Grand Mosque)
- Masjid al-Taneem (Masjid Ayesha)
- Masjid al-Jinn (Mosque of the Jinn)
- Masjid al-Khayf
- Masjid al-Hudaibiyah
- Masjid al-Bay’ah
- Masjid al-Rayah
- Masjid al-Shajarah
- Masjid al-Namirah
- Masjid al-Ji’ranah
- FAQs
- How many mosques are in Makkah?
- Which is the first Masjid in Makkah?
- What is the second biggest Masjid in Makkah?
- What are some famous mosques in Makkah?
- What should I know before visiting mosques in Makkah?
1. Masjid al-Haram (The Grand Mosque)
Claim to Fame
Masjid al-Haram is the largest mosque in the world and surrounds the Kaaba, the holiest site in Islam. It is the main destination for Hajj and Umrah pilgrimages.
History
The mosque has been expanded several times since the time of Prophet Ibrahim. The current structure can accommodate millions of worshippers.
Location
Located in the heart of Makkah, Masjid al-Haram is easily accessible from all parts of the city.
Architectural Features
The mosque features modern Islamic architecture, with a blend of traditional and contemporary styles. It has several minarets, large courtyards, and an advanced cooling system.
Highlights
- The Kaaba: Central point of Islamic prayer.
- The Black Stone: Located at one corner of the Kaaba.
- Safa and Marwah: The hills for the ritual of Sa’i.
- Zamzam Well: An ancient water source within the mosque.
Additional Notes
Visiting Masjid al-Haram requires adherence to specific dress codes and respectful behavior. The mosque is busiest during Hajj and Ramadan.
Tour Tips
- Visit during off-peak hours for a more serene experience.
- Use the official mosque app for navigation and prayer times.
- Participate in the guided tours for detailed historical insights.
Hotels Nearby
- Swissotel Makkah: A luxury hotel with a view of the Kaaba.
- Hilton Suites Makkah: Offers direct access to Masjid al-Haram.
- Makkah Clock Royal Tower, A Fairmont Hotel: Known for its iconic clock tower.
Costing from Nearby Airport
From King Abdulaziz International Airport, it costs approximately $50-$100 by taxi to reach Masjid al-Haram, depending on traffic.
2. Masjid al-Taneem (Masjid Ayesha)
Claim to Fame
Masjid al-Taneem is a significant site for pilgrims to enter the state of Ihram for Umrah.
History
She was named after Prophet Muhammad’s wife, Ayesha, who initiated her Umrah from here.
Location
Situated on the outskirts of Makkah, around 7.5 km from Masjid al-Haram.
Architectural Features
A modern mosque with large open spaces and clean facilities for pilgrims.
Highlights
- Dedicated Ihram facilities.
- Ample parking and accessible transport.
Additional Notes
It’s a popular starting point for Umrah rituals, especially for residents and those returning for additional Umrah during their stay.
Tour Tips
- Visit early to avoid the rush.
- Ensure you are dressed in Ihram if you plan to start Umrah from here.
Hotels Nearby
- Le Meridien Towers Makkah: Comfortable staying close to the mosque.
- Al Shohada Hotel: Offers easy access to both the mosque and the city center.
Costing from Nearby Airport
A taxi from King Abdulaziz International Airport to Masjid al-Taneem typically costs around $60-$80.
3. Masjid al-Jinn (Mosque of the Jinn)
Claim to Fame
Masjid al-Jinn is known for its connection to the story of the Jinn who listened to Prophet Muhammad’s recitation of the Quran.
History
Built on the spot where the event with the Jinn took place.
Location
Located close to the Masjid al-Haram, in a quieter part of the city.
Architectural Features
Small but historically significant, with a unique dome structure.
Highlights
- Associated with a miraculous event.
- Close proximity to Masjid al-Haram makes it an easy visit.
Additional Notes
This mosque attracts those interested in the mystical aspects of Islamic history.
Tour Tips
- Visit during the day for better accessibility.
- Read about the story of the Jinn before visiting for a richer experience.
Hotels Nearby
- Shaza Makkah Hotel: A short distance from the mosque.
- Elaf Ajyad Hotel Makkah: Budget-friendly with good access to local attractions.
Costing from Nearby Airport
Expect to pay about $50-$70 for a taxi ride from the airport to this mosque.
4. Masjid al-Khayf
Claim to Fame
Masjid al-Khayf is a significant Hajj site where Prophet Muhammad and many Prophets before him prayed.
History
The mosque has a rich history tied to the rituals of Hajj.
Location
Located in Mina, it's close to the tent city used during Hajj.
Architectural Features
A large mosque with extensive prayer areas and modern amenities.
Highlights
- Integral part of the Hajj pilgrimage.
- Historical significance tied to various prophets.
Additional Notes
It’s busiest during the days of Hajj, and less crowded at other times of the year.
Tour Tips
- Visiting during Hajj requires advance planning.
- Explore the Mina area for other Hajj-related sites.
Hotels Nearby
- Al Kiswah Towers Hotel: Convenient for Hajj pilgrims.
- Mina Concorde Hotel: Ideal for stays in Mina.
Costing from Nearby Airport
The cost from King Abdulaziz International Airport to Mina is around $60-$90.
5. Masjid al-Hudaibiyah
Claim to Fame
Site of the Treaty of Hudaibiyah between the Muslims and the Quraish tribe.
History
Named after the peace agreement that marked a turning point in Islamic history.
Location
Located outside Makkah, in the area historically known as Hudaibiyah.
Architectural Features
A smaller mosque with a simple but significant layout.
Highlights
- The treaty site is marked for historical significance.
- Offers a peaceful retreat away from the city.
Additional Notes
Visitors often come here to reflect on the importance of peace and negotiation in Islam.
Tour Tips
- Visit with a guide to fully understand the historical context.
- Combine the visit with other historical sites in the area.
Hotels Nearby
- Mövenpick Hotel & Residences Hajar Tower Makkah: Suitable for travelers heading to various historical sites.
- Al Ghufran Safwah Hotel Makkah: Close to Masjid al-Haram, good for those planning multiple visits.
Costing from Nearby Airport
Taxi fares from the airport to Masjid al-Hudaibiyah can range from $80-$100.
6. Masjid al-Bay’ah
Claim to Fame
Commemorates the pledge of allegiance to Prophet Muhammad by the Ansar of Madinah.
History
Built to mark the spot where the pledge of allegiance (Bay’ah) was given.
Location
Situated near Mina, within walking distance from the Hajj pilgrimage routes.
Architectural Features
A small mosque with a traditional Islamic design, featuring a single minaret.
Highlights
- Significant for its historical and spiritual relevance to the early Muslim community.
- Often visited during Hajj.
Additional Notes
This mosque is a poignant reminder of the unity and faith of early Muslims.
Tour Tips
- Best visited during off-peak Hajj days.
- Reflect on the significance of Bay’ah while visiting.
Hotels Nearby
- Makkah Towers: Provides easy access to Masjid al-Haram and surrounding mosques.
- Hilton Makkah Convention Hotel: Suitable for pilgrims and history enthusiasts.
Costing from Nearby Airport
The fare from King Abdulaziz International Airport to Masjid al-Bay’ah is typically around $70-$90.
7. Masjid al-Rayah
Claim to Fame
Masjid al-Rayah is connected to the Islamic tradition of the Prophet Muhammad’s conquest of Makkah.
History
Built to commemorate the place where the Prophet’s army raised their flags upon entering Makkah.
Location
Located in the north of Makkah, it’s less frequented but holds significant historical importance.
Architectural Features
A modest structure, reflecting the simplicity and purity of its historical roots.
Highlights
- Symbolizes the peaceful conquest and liberation of Makkah.
- Not as crowded, offering a quiet place for reflection.
Additional Notes
This mosque is an excellent stop for those interested in the history of the Prophet’s mission.
Tour Tips
- Visit early morning for a peaceful experience.
- Combine with a tour of other conquest-related sites in Makkah.
Hotels Nearby
- Conrad Makkah: A luxury option with easy access to historical sites.
- Zamzam Pullman Makkah: Great for pilgrims and tourists.
Costing from Nearby Airport
Expect a taxi ride from the airport to cost around $60-$80.
8. Masjid al-Shajarah
Claim to Fame
Known for the miracle where a tree moved to shade the Prophet Muhammad.
History
The mosque stands on the site of this miraculous event, emphasizing its spiritual significance.
Location
Situated on the outskirts of Makkah, in a quiet and serene environment.
Architectural Features
A small, peaceful mosque with a simple design, reflecting the humility of the Prophet’s time.
Highlights
- Site of a well-known miracle in Islamic tradition.
- Offers a serene atmosphere away from the city’s hustle.
Additional Notes
Ideal for visitors seeking to connect with the spiritual miracles of Islam.
Tour Tips
- Best visited with a guide to appreciate the story fully.
- A good spot for quiet reflection and prayer.
Hotels Nearby
- Al Safwah Royale Orchid Hotel: Suitable for those looking for quiet and comfort.
- Nawazi Ajyad Hotel: Budget-friendly with good access to Makkah’s historical sites.
Costing from Nearby Airport
A taxi from the airport to this mosque typically costs around $70-$90.
9. Masjid al-Namirah
Claim to Fame
One of the key mosques during the Hajj pilgrimage, located in Arafat.
History
The Prophet Muhammad delivered his Farewell Sermon here, making it a critical site during Hajj.
Location
Situated in the Arafat area, east of Makkah.
Architectural Features
A large, open mosque with vast prayer areas, designed to accommodate Hajj pilgrims.
Highlights
- Central to the Hajj rituals.
- Known for the significant historical sermon of the Prophet.
Additional Notes
Visiting during Hajj requires coordination due to the massive influx of pilgrims.
Tour Tips
- Plan visits outside of the Hajj days to avoid the crowd.
- Reflect on the significance of the Farewell Sermon.
Hotels Nearby
- Arafat Valley Hotel: Convenient for pilgrims.
- Retaj Al Bayt Suites: Offers comfortable stays with good access to pilgrimage sites.
Costing from Nearby Airport
Taxi fare from King Abdulaziz International Airport to Masjid al-Namirah ranges from $80-$100.
10. Masjid al-Ji’ranah
Claim to Fame
Used by the Prophet Muhammad as a place to change into Ihram for Umrah.
History
Associated with the Prophet’s preparation for Umrah, it holds special importance for pilgrims.
Location
Located to the northeast of Makkah, often used as a Miqat (station for Ihram).
Architectural Features
A modern mosque with extensive facilities for pilgrims entering Ihram.
Highlights
- Popular starting point for Umrah.
- Facilities designed to aid pilgrims in their rituals.
Additional Notes
It’s a convenient site for those performing multiple Umrahs during their stay in Makkah.
Tour Tips
- Arrive early to avoid long waits.
- Ensure proper dress and readiness for Ihram.
Hotels Nearby
- Al Marwa Rayhaan by Rotana: Close to the mosque, offering luxury accommodation.
- Hotel Pullman ZamZam Makkah: Ideal for pilgrims and tourists alike.
Costing from Nearby Airport
Expect to pay around $70-$90 for a taxi from the airport to Masjid al-Ji’ranah.
FAQs
- How many mosques are in Makkah? Makkah hosts numerous mosques, with the most significant being Masjid al-Haram. In total, there are several dozen mosques of historical and religious importance scattered throughout the city.
- Which is the first Masjid in Makkah? The first mosque in Makkah is Masjid al-Haram. It was established by Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his son Ismail (Ishmael) and is the holiest site in Islam.
- What is the second biggest Masjid in Makkah? After Masjid al-Haram, the second biggest mosque in Makkah is the Abraj Al-Bait Complex, which includes a large prayer hall and numerous facilities for pilgrims, though it is not an independent mosque.
- What are some famous mosques in Makkah? Some famous mosques in Makkah include Masjid al-Haram, Masjid al-Taneem, and Masjid al-Jinn, each with its unique history and significance.
- What should I know before visiting mosques in Makkah? Visitors should dress modestly, remove shoes before entering prayer areas, and respect prayer times. Non-Muslims are generally not permitted to enter the holy sites in Makkah.
Travel with Zamzam Travels BD
For an unforgettable journey to Makkah, let Zamzam Travels take care of your needs. We offer comprehensive packages that include flights, accommodations, guided tours, and transportation. Our services ensure a seamless and spiritually fulfilling experience. Contact us today to start your pilgrimage or historical tour with the best in the industry!
By following this guide, you'll be well-prepared to explore the mosques in Makkah, each offering a glimpse into the rich Islamic history and the spiritual heritage of Saudi Arabia. Enjoy your journey with Zamzam Travels BD, and may it be a blessed one.
